Locally owned safari company · Pangani Street, Arusha

Planning guide

Tipping guide

Tips are a real part of guides’ and porters’ income in Tanzania. Here is what our guests usually give.

Why it matters

Why tipping matters in Tanzania

Wages in Tanzania are low by Western standards, and many guides, cooks and porters are hired trip by trip, with gaps between jobs. Tips are a real part of their income.

Crews work hard to make your trip: porters who carry a climber’s daypack on summit night, guides who wait patiently at a sighting. A tip is how you say thank you, and it keeps the best people in the job.

  • Who: your guide, your cook and the people who serve you
  • How much depends on the number of days, whether the trip is private or shared, and how well it went
  • Currency: US dollars, euros or pounds are easy to change; Tanzanian shillings are fine too

On safari

Guides, cooks and lodge staff

WhoSuggested tip
Guide, group safariUS$15–20 per guest per day
Guide, private safariUS$25–30 per guest per day
Cook, group safariUS$10–15 per guest per day
Cook, private safariUS$20–25 per guest per day
Lodge and camp staffUS$5–10 per day

Private-guide figures assume two guests; in a private group of three or more, use the group figures.

On Kilimanjaro

Your mountain crew

CrewSuggested tip
Head guideUS$20–25 per day
Assistant guideUS$15–20 per day
CookUS$15–20 per day
Assistant cookUS$10–15 per day
PorterUS$10–15 per day

1 climber: 4 porters · 2 climbers: 7 · 3 climbers: 9 · 4 climbers: 11 porters and 2 assistant guides. Joining a group shares the tipping between climbers.

On the mountain

Kilimanjaro: wages, the ceremony and gear

Tipping on Kilimanjaro is less a bonus than part of the crew’s pay. Park rules set minimum daily wages for porters, guides and cooks, but not every company pays them, so a very cheap climb is a warning sign.

Tips are handed over at a short ceremony on the last day, when the head guide gathers the crew to say thank you.

Bring recent, undamaged US dollar notes: older series are often refused or exchanged at a lower rate.

Gear you no longer need (boots, jackets, gloves) is a welcome gift. Give it directly to the person you choose, not through the guide.

When and how

How to tip

  • At the end of the trip, based on how it went
  • Hand it to each person directly, or in named envelopes
  • US dollars, euros, pounds or Tanzanian shillings are all fine
  • On Kilimanjaro, tips are given at the crew ceremony after the summit
  • Spare gear in good condition is a welcome extra for porters

Why it’s separate

Why tips aren’t in the price

Adding tips to the trip price would make them taxable: 18% VAT plus income tax for the crew. Tipping directly means the full amount reaches the person you give it to.

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